Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ugqithisa ii-smartphones? Umbono uvakala ungenangqondo ekuqaleni kwaye yayikade ililungelo lePC yokudlala, kodwa ngakumbi nangakumbi abavelisi badibanisa "umdlalo" kwizixhobo zabo ze-Android, ekucingelwa ukuba Nyusa okanye wenze ngcono ukusebenza kwee-smartphones zabo xa kusungulwa umdlalo.
Isebenza njani, kwaye owona mbuzo ubaluleke ngulo: uyasebenza? Esi sikhokelo siqulethe impendulo kulo mbuzo ucinezelekileyo.
Kwinxalenye yokuqala yolu ngcelele kwii-smartphones zemidlalo, sendichazile ukuba phantse yonke imidlalo yeeselfowuni ayifuni ukuba amanqanaba aphezulu e-flagship asebenze kakuhle. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko umakishi ebekiwe ngokubhekisele ekusebenzeni kwekhamera ye-smartphone kwinqanaba eliphezulu nge-50x okanye i-100x magnification, la mabali aqhubeka nokuvela.
Ke ngoko, siza kuqala ukuphucula ukusebenza kweprosesa ye-smartphone / i-GPU, sikhulule yonke i-RAM ekhoyo kwaye siphucule uthungelwano ukuze sifumane eyona FPS inokwenzeka (isakhelo ngomzuzwana). Kuba singabadlali abadlala bucala, asifuni kuthintelwa ngumda wehardware nokuba. Ngokwenyani, iimpembelelo zeendlela zokuphucula zincinci kakhulu ukuba zingabonakali.
Zisebenza njani iindlela zemidlalo kwi-smartphone?
Imowudi yeFnatic ye-OnePlus, izixhobo zomdlalo weSamsung, i-Asus 'X-Mode, okanye neHuawei's GPU Turbo. Baye bafumaneka ixesha elithile. Ngapha koko, kwii-smartphones ezikhethiweyo, unokuphucula ukusebenza kwemizobo kwifowuni yokuhambisa amava aphezulu emidlalo ngaphaya kweemilinganiselo eziqhelekileyo.
Kule khokelo, ndiqhuba iimvavanyo kwimowudi ye-X kwi-Asus 'ROG Ifowuni 3, i-smartphone ephezulu yokudlala ephezulu, imowudi yeFnatic kwi-OnePlus Nord, kunye nemowudi yemidlalo ye-Realme ye-smartphone endiyisebenzisayo.
Ezi modeli zahluke kakhulu ngokufanayo kukuba zonke zinendlela yokudlala, i-chipset eyenzelwe ngokukodwa umdlalo, kunye nescreen esinezinga elincinci lokuhlaziya i-90Hz (i-Snapdragon 865+ yefowuni ye-ROG 3 kunye ne-765G ye-OnePlus Nord kunye neRealme).
Umvelisi ngamnye uyaqonda ngokucacileyo ukuba nganye iyibiza njani "imowudi yomdlalo" kunye nendlela ephucula ngayo ukusebenza kwe-smartphone.
Imowudi ye-OnePlus Fnatic
Kwi-OnePlus, imowudi yeFnatic lulwandiso lweMowudi yoMdlalo emiselweyo. Inokwenziwa isebenze ngeNdawo yoMdlalo. Kwiphepha, le ndlela ye-Fnatic kufuneka (kule ndlela ikhethekileyo): isebenzise i-CPU, isebenzise i-GPU, isebenzise i-RAM, ibonelele ngokungaphazamisi, ukubonelela ngomphathi womsebenzi owandisiweyo, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wenethiwekhi. Unxibelelwano.
Fuh, masithathe ezintlanu kwaye siqwalasele izinto ezininzi esizenzileyo. Ukusuka kwimbono ebonakalayo, umbono uphela kukwaba izixhobo ezininzi ezivela kwiiyunithi zeekhompyuter ezahlukeneyo kunye neemodyuli zememori zokuqinisekisa ukuba naziphi na iingxaki zithotyiwe. Umzekelo, njani malunga nokwabiwa kwe-CPU / GPU RAM ngakumbi ukuqhuba imidlalo, kwaye siza kuyikhulula le RAM ngokubulala zonke iiapps ezisebenza ngasemva, ukuvimba zonke izaziso, iminxeba, njl njl ezinokuphazamisa kwimidlalo yonke. inkqubo.
Imowudi yomdlalo weRealme
Umgaqo uhlala ufana kwimowudi yomdlalo weRealme, nokuba umenzi uya kwiinkcukacha ezincinci ekusebenzeni kwangaphakathi. Emva kokukhuphela usetyenziso lweSpace Game, unokukhetha ngokulula imo yoKhuphiswano, ethi iphucula ukusebenza kwe-smartphone, amaxabiso esakhelo, kunye nokuphendula ngokubanzi kwe-smartphone- ubuncinci yiloo nto ithengiswa yiRealme.
Ngaphandle kwezalathi ezibonakalayo, akukho nto unokuthembela kuyo. Ngelishwa, ezi zibonisi azibonisi kakhulu malunga nohlobo lwentsebenzo kwaye apho le ndlela kufuneka iphucule khona.
Imowudi ye-X kwi-Asus
Ku-Asus, imowudi ye-X iqhubele phambili ngakumbi kwaye ineenkcukacha ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye ezimbini. Ndiye ndaya kwiinkcukacha koku kuhlolo lwam lwe-ROG yefowuni 3, endifuna ukuba uyifunde ukuba awukabikho. Ukuba ufutshane ngexesha, nantsi imitha ekhawulezayo yokuhamba: ungaseta isantya sewotshi nganye kwisiseko seprosesa, ngoku kuthekani ngokuguquguquka?
Le nkqubo inokuthelekiswa ne-BIOS kwiPC, apho ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokulawula useto lomatshini. Kumdlalo oshukumayo oqhelekileyo, nangona kunjalo, awunamsebenzi, nangona uvakala ngathi uphambene, ukuba ube nawo kwi-smartphone.
Unokwenza kwaye wenze ngokwezifiso iiProfayili zeSkripthi ezahlukeneyo ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zakho kunye nokuseta ukusebenza komdlalo ngamnye. Apha unokukhetha kumanqanaba amathathu okusebenza (okungagqibekanga, ukudlala kunye nobunzima). Inqanaba ngalinye libonelela ngoluhlu lwezicwangciso eziphambili nangakumbi.
Ulawulo lobushushu, umthwalo we-cpu kunye ne-gpu, useto lwescreen, ubuntununtunu kulawulo lolawulo, ukuphuculwa komgangatho we-intanethi, imephu eziphambili, ukudala imacro. Uninzi lunokukufumanisa oku kugqithisile. Kodwa kuyanceda ngokwenene ukudibanisa iprofayili nayo yonke imidlalo.
Kukho ezinye iindlela zomdlalo, ewe, kodwa wonke umsebenzi ungaphezulu okanye ungaphantsi, okanye ubuncinci ubanga ukuba wenze njalo, ngendlela efanayo. Phinda uhambise ikhompyuter ye-CPU kunye neGPU yokudlala, simahla i-RAM, izaziso zebhloko, kunye nokuthintela olunye uphazamiseko.
Kodwa kwindlela ebonakalayo, yemihla ngemihla, ngaba ezi ndlela ziyakuthi zizise impumelelo yokwenyani xa sele zenziwe zasebenza kwaye umdlalo usungulwa? Ewe, kodwa oku akusoloko kunjalo, kwaye amaxesha amaninzi kunokuba kunjalo, inzuzo yokusebenza ayibonakali.
Ngaba iindlela zomdlalo kwii-smartphones zisebenza ngokwenene?
Ukufumana impendulo kulo mbuzo ucaphukisayo, ndabaleka uthotho lweemvavanyo zomsebenzi kunye nokuvavanywa kokuziqhelanisa. Ngokwamabhentshi, ndikhethe isoftware esihlala siyisebenzisa xa sisebenza kuvavanyo lwe-smartphone.
Kuvavanyo ngalunye, ndibaleke iiseshoni zovavanyo ezi-3 ngeMowudi yoMdlalo enikwe amandla kunye neeseshoni ezi-3 ngaphandle kokufumana iziphumo ezingqinelanayo. Emva koko ndikhethe amaxabiso aphakathi phakathi kuthotho ngalunye lweeseshoni ezi-3 ndaza ndaziqokelela kwitafile engezantsi.
Ngefowuni ye-Asus ROG 3, kukho umahluko obonakalayo kwiziphumo kunye nangaphandle kwendlela ye-X. Ke uphuculo lucacile. Ndimele nditsho ukuba ndibeka imowudi ye-X kwinqanaba eliphezulu, apho inyusa ngesandla zonke iiparameter ezinxulumene ne-CPU / GPU kunye ne-RAM.
Kwi-OnePlus Nord, ukusebenza kwimowudi ye-Fnatic ubukhulu becala kwakufana nakwimo yesiqhelo. Kukhuselekile ukuba isibonelelo sokusebenza asicacanga ngokwaneleyo ukuba singathethelela ubukho bemowudi yomdlalo ezinikezelweyo. Ngayiphi na imeko, xa ujonga la manani, uyakubona ukuba kubomi bokwenyani kungakho ukuphucuka okuncinci okanye kungabikho kuphucuka.
Kunokuthethwa okufanayo kwifowuni yeRealme njengoko singaboni grey yokwenyani phakathi kokusebenza okungagqibekanga kunye nokusebenza xa imo yoKhuphiswano yenziwe yasebenza. Ngamafutshane, ngaphandle kwendlela ye-X anayo uAsus, ezi ndlela zemidlalo ziya kuba luncedo kuphela kwiimpawu zokungaphazamisi abazinikelayo ukuze umdlalo wakho wokudlala ungaphazanyiswa. Nangona kunjalo, ababoneleli ngokusebenza okuphuculweyo.
Thelekisa iziphumo: iindlela zomdlalo
| Indlela yomdlalo: Inikwe amandla | I-GeekBench 5 engatshatanga | I-Geekbench 5 ezininzi | IPasMark Disk | Imemori yePassMark | I-3D uphawu lweslingling kakhulu | Umark 3D Vulcan | 3D uphawu lweslingling 3.0 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I-ROG Ifowuni 3 | 965 | 3351 | 111637 | 28722 | 7723 | 7026 | 9767 |
| I-OnePlus Nord | 617 | 1891 | 58248 | 21260 | 3274 | 3063 | 4573 |
| Realme | 616 | 1934 | 59550 | 22502 | 3326 | 3117 | 4652 |
| Imo yomdlalo: Valiwe | I-GeekBench 5 engatshatanga | I-Geekbench 5 ezininzi | IPasMark Disk | Imemori yePassMark | I-3D uphawu lweslingling kakhulu | Umark 3D Vulcan | 3D uphawu lweslingling 3.0 |
| I-ROG Ifowuni 3 | 966 | 3320 | 98869 | 28387 | 7109 | 6385 | 9425 |
| I-OnePlus Nord | 611 | 1896 | 55190 | 21496 | 3271 | 3053 | 4585 |
| Realme | 620 | 1923 | 57078 | 22282 | 3335 | 3108 | 4641 |
Kodwa iimvavanyo azithembekanga nge-100% kwaye ezinye abavelisi bayakopaukufumana ezona ziphumo zibalaseleyo. Ndiye ndabaleka iimvavanyo ezisebenzayo ukuze ndibone ukuba ngaba kukho umahluko wentsebenzo onokuvakala kwiimeko zehlabathi lokwenyani ngelixa udlala.
Ukufezekisa oku, ndigxile kwiimethrikhi zeFPS kwi-OnePlus Nord kunye ne-Asus ROG Ifowuni 3 xa ngokulandelelana kuqhuba imidlalo ekhethiweyo. Eli nani lezakhelo ngomzuzwana akufuneki libhidaniswe nenqanaba lokuhlaziya lescreen, nangona lo mbuzo ukwalilungelo elinye inqaku.
I-Fortnite luphawu olulungileyo lwale ntlonipho, enkosi kwikhawuntari ye-FPS edityaniswe ngqo kunxibelelwano lwayo. Kwi-OnePlus Nord nakwisikrini sayo se-90Hz, umdlalo ungasebenza kwinqanaba eliphezulu le-45fps, kodwa kwifowuni ye-ROG 3, umdlalo wawunqunyelwe kwi-30fps.
Ke kuye kwafuneka nditshintshele komnye umdlalo ukuvavanya i-Asus yokudlala i-smartphone kunye ne-144Hz yesikrini sayo. Ndikhethe isihogo somlilo, i-FPS enakho ngaphezulu kwe-100 ye-FPS.
Kwi-OnePlus Nord kwaye ngaphandle kweFnatic okanye iMowudi yeMidlalo yenziwe, iFortnite isusela kwi-27 ukuya kwi-40 yeFPS ngemizobo kwinqanaba eliphezulu (inqanaba le-epic). Ke, singaphantsi kwenqaku le-FPS ezingama-45, ezithi zivunyelwe ngumdlalo. Nje ukuba imowudi ye-Fnatic yenziwe yasebenza, umdlalo ubaleke rhoqo kwizakhelo ezingama-45 ngomzuzwana, kwaye oku ngaphandle kwento yokuba imizobo yayihlala inyanzeliswa iphezulu.
Kwi-ROG 3 ye-smartphone, uvavanyo lwalunzima kakhulu, kuba i-smartphone emiselweyo inamandla kangangokuba yonke imidlalo ibaleka kwelona nani livunyelweyo leFPS ngaphandle kwendlela ye-X.Singatsho ukuba ifowuni iyongamela, kuba uninzi lwemidlalo lukhawulelwe kwi-30 okanye nakwi-60 FPS.
Kumdlalo ofana nesihogo somlilo, esinokudlula kwi-FPS ezili-100, umlinganiso wawubaluleke ngakumbi. Ke, ngaphandle kwendlela ye-X yenziwe ukuba isebenze, umdlalo ubusoloko ubaleka kwizakhelo ezingama-70 ukuya kuma-80 ngomzuzwana, ngokwesakhelo esakhelwe-ngaphakathi kwi-ROG yefowuni 3. Lo ayisiyiyo i-avareji ngqo, kodwa liluhlu nje oluqwalaselwe ngeliso lenyama ngexesha leseshoni yokudlala, ukusuka kwimizuzu engama-30. ukuya kwiyure.
Kodwa nje ukuba imo ye-X yenziwe yasebenza kwaye useto lwemizobo lusetelwe kwelona nqanaba liphezulu, ifeni efakiweyo eza nefowuni ye-ROG 3 kufuneka ifakwe ukuze kuthintelwe ubushushu. Kule meko, isihogo somlilo sabaleka rhoqo kwi-144 ye-FPS. Kwisikrini se-144Hz se-AMOLED sale smartphone yokudlala, ukugudileyo kwakulungile.
Ke, sinokubona ukuba ekusebenziseni, ukuphuculwa okuziswe ziindlela zomdlalo kunokulinganiswa ngakumbi kubomi bokwenyani kunakwimvavanyo yokusebenza. Inani lezakhelo ngomzuzwana yeyona nto iphambili xa kuvavanywa umgangatho we-smartphone yokudlala.
Inyani yokuba iimowudi zemidlalo zivumela i-FPS ukuba iboniswe kwiscreen yimpikiswano elungileyo yokuba luncedo, nangona kunjalo, inokubonakala ngathi iyinto entle kwaye ingafuneki ngokupheleleyo.
Ubushushu beSmartphone: kushushu kakhulu!
Enye yezona zinto zixhalabisayo kumenzi we-smartphone ejonge ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubude bezinto zayo kukulawula ubushushu. Oku kulungile kwaye kulungile ekufezekiseni iinzuzo zomsebenzi, kodwa iprosesa iyashushu-ishushu kakhulu, kwaye xa ishushu kakhulu, kunokubakho umonakalo omkhulu oya kuthi uchaphazele ukusebenza kwefowuni.
Ukuthintela ukufudumeza ubushushu, ezinye ii-smartphones zineenkqubo zokupholisa ulwelo, kunye namagumbi okungenisa umoya kwaye kusenokwenzeka nokuba zivelise ubushushu. Kodwa amaqondo obushushu alawulwa sisoftware: oku kubizwa ngokuba yi "thermal throttling".
Yindlela ethoba intsebenzo ngokuhlisa isantya seewotshi ze-CPU kunye nokumisa ii-cores zayo ukunciphisa ubushushu. Umzekelo, phantse zonke ii-smartphones zizicima ngokwazo xa, umzekelo, zishushu kakhulu.
Ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, ungakhangela ukusebenza ngokuchanekileyo kwezinto ngaphambi kokuba umahluko uqale ukubonisa xa iqalile ukunyusa amandla. Andinazo ezi zixhobo, kodwa zezam oogxa abavela kwi-GSMArena ngaba.
Kuvavanyo lwabo lolawulo lwe-thermal lwe-Asus ROG Ifowuni 3, siyabona ukuba indlela yokusebenza yokwenziwa kwe-X ibangela ukuba iqondo lobushushu lenyuke kwaye intsebenzo yehle emva kwexesha elithile.
Kuyavunywa, olu vavanyo lusilela ekusetyenzisweni kwesiqhelo kwaye lunzima kwi-smartphone, ukubeka ngaphezulu kulo kunokuba luyimfuneko. Kodwa yindlela elungileyo yokubonisa ukuba ezi ndlela zimbini zinokuba mbini.
Oku kuyinyani ngokukodwa kwifowuni ye-ROG 3, njengoko unokuthatha isigqibo ngesandla sokuphelisa ulawulo lobushushu kunye nokutyhala iprosesa iye kumanqanaba aphezulu. Oku akunakwenzeka kwimowudi yeFnatic OnePlus Nord. Oku akukhuthazwa.
Kwi-infographic engezantsi, uyabona ukuba i-ROG Ifowuni 3 nge-X Mode 2 kwaye akukho fan yangaphandle evulekileyo izama ukuzityhala ngakumbi nangakumbi ngelixa yandisa ukusebenza. Emva koko, ikwanyusa ngaphezulu.
Ngokusetyenziswa okuphezulu kunye nokuzinzileyo kwe-CPU, nangona kungenakwenzeka xa kuthelekiswa nokusetyenziswa kwesiqhelo, sizifumana sikwimeko yokuphazamiseka apho ukusebenza okuphakathi ngokupheleleyo kungaphantsi kunendlela yeX enikwe amandla.
Oku akuthethi ukuba iindlela zokusebenza ziyingozi kwi-smartphone yakho. Umzimba we-ROG wefowuni 3 ukhethekile kwaye wahlukile. Ngapha koko, unokukwazi ukulungisa yonke into, kunye nokwenza useto olubi ngesandla. Ngokubanzi, abavelisi abayivumeli le nto ukuba yenziwe kwaye bayile iindlela zabo zemidlalo ukuze ingonakalisi i-smartphone kwaye ayibangeli kutsha kakhulu.
Kodwa kuyangqina ukuba ekugqibeleni, imowudi yomdlalo we-smartphone ayinakuze yenze imimangaliso yokwenyani kwaye iguqule ifowuni yakho ibe yifowuni eyahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Ukuphuculwa okuqwalaselweyo kuya kuhamba ngokuthe ngcembe kwindalo kwaye akukho ndlela intsha.
Ke, kuko konke ukunyaniseka kwengqondo, ayisiyiyo intengiso yokuthengisa. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuchaseneyo nokukhawulezisa okubonakalayo, iiModyuli zeMidlalo zezona zinto zilungileyo, zinokuphuculwa okuncinci- kuncinci kakhulu.
